English irregular verbs made easy for your students
- Do you teach irregular verbs in the old traditional alphabetical order?
- Would you like to provide your students with a more logical classification which they’ll remember with ease?
- Don’t you have such a list?
No need to worry
Here I am providing you with what I consider a very logical classification of English irregular verbs.
- Easy to remember because it has been classified into logical groups which follow similar patterns.
- Inspired by Quirk & Huddleston, it has been drafted with EFL learners in mind. Here comes a short version.
Would you like to receive the full list based on the one originally published in 2016, but including now further subclassifications within 4 of the groups?
In that case, you need to be registered on the Poppies blog first or be a current or former Poppies’ student and have a password. Then, click on this link and enter the password.
English irregular verbs – Group 1: Same form
INFINITIVE | PAST SIMPLE | PAST PARTICIPLE | MEANINGS in Spanish |
1. Bet | Bet | Bet | Apostar |
English irregular verbs – Group 2: Same form in infinitive & Past Participle
INFINITIVE | PAST SIMPLE | PAST PARTICIPLE | MEANINGS |
1. Become | Became | Become | Convertirse en, llegar a ser |
English irregular verbs – Group 3: same form in Past Simple & Past Participle
INFINITIVE | PAST SIMPLE | PAST PARTICIPLE | MEANINGS |
1. bend | Bent | Bent | Doblarse, inclinarse |
The group above and the one below are the most numerous.
English irregular verbs – Group 4: 3 forms different, vowel change and –en/ne/n past participle
INFINITIVE | PAST SIMPLE | PAST PARTICIPLE | MEANINGS |
1. Bite | Bit | Bitten | Morder/ picar (insectos) |
English irregular verbs – Group 5: 3 forms different, vowel change
INFINITIVE | PAST SIMPLE | PAST PARTICIPLE | MEANINGS |
1. Begin | Began | Begun | Empezar |
Learning the lists
Hope you find this a more logical classification of English irregular verbs and serves you for the classroom! Vernon gives students two tips:
- Learn 5 verbs per day, every day, rather than a large number at one go.
- Learn them to the rhythm of jazz (Or the beats of rap, I add!)
- Design regular short exercises where they have to fill in the blanks (you provide one form or its Spanish equivalent, and they have to fill in the rest).
- Vary the gaps, so that they are done frequently.
- Give students ample opportunities to use them in context.
- Have them write a brief text where they use a set of irregular verbs with blank spaces for their team group to guess.
Remember!!!
To receive the workbook with the (almost) complete list of irregular verbs classified into 5 groups -and some further subdivisions within those 5 groups- you need a password and…
have registered on this blog or…
Hi Paloma,
Thanks for sharing such great material.
In case it could help, we have implemented a simple free tool to help memorising irregular verbs (our main target is ESO students), right now is divided in three steps:
1. Choose right option
2. Fill the gap
3. Fill all the forms
You can customize the quizzes by choosing which verbs will be included in the test.
Hope it helps: https://www.englishquiz.fun/